Njengoba imishini yokumba emincane ikhula, ukusetshenziswa njalo kusho ukuthi izingxenye ezigqokwa njalo njengezikhonkwane nama-bushings ziqala ukuguga. Lezi yizingxenye ezigqokwayo ezingashintshwa futhi isihloko esilandelayo sinikeza amathiphu namasu ngezinye zezinselele mayelana nokuzishintsha.
Uma ufuna ukuthenga amaphini ebhakede le-digger Chofoza Lapha
Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni sezikhonkwane ze-digger link / izikhonkwane ze-boom / izikhonkwane ze-ram
Okokuqala zonke izikhonkwane zizofakwa endaweni yazo kodwa indlela okwenziwa ngayo lokhu iyahlukahluka kuye ngomshini ngamunye. Abavukuzi be-Takeuchi bavame ukuba ne-nut enkulu kanye ne-washer ekugcineni kwephini, i-Kubota kanye ne-JCB Diggers bavame ukuba nomgodi obhoboziwe ekugcineni kwephini bese kufakwa ibholithi phansi kuyo. Eminye imishini inentambo ekugcineni kwephini lapho kufakwa khona ibholithi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni ku-excavator yakho lokhu kudinga ukususwa, bese iphinithi kufanele ikwazi ukususwa.
Njengoba amaphini esekugcineni kwe-dipper yomshini, ukuwasusa ngokuvamile kulula kodwa njengoba ukhuphuka ingalo ye-dipper futhi udlula e-boom uye e-kingpost udinga ukuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingalo isekelwe kahle ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukususa amaphini.
Ngokuvamile uma ususa i-boom ukuze ufake esikhundleni sezihlahla ze-kingpost uzodinga i-overhead crane noma i-sling ku-forklift ukuze ikusize ekuyisuseni nasekuyibuyiseleni endaweni yayo futhi.
Uma izikhonkwane sezisusiwe sekuyisikhathi sokusebenza ezihlahleni. Sihlala sincoma ukuthi kushintshwe izikhonkwane kanye nezikhonkwane ndawonye njengoba zombili zizoguga ndawonye ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngakho-ke ukufaka ingxenye eyodwa kuphela kungadala izinkinga ezinkulu.
Indlela yokususa izihlahla ze-digger
Inselele yokuqala lapho ushintsha izihlahla ezingalweni zomgubhi wakho ukususa izihlahla ezindala.
Ngokuvamile uma usuzosusa, zisuke sezigugile ngakho akunandaba ukuthi wenza umonakalo ongakanani ezihlahleni ezindala kodwa ufuna ngempela ukugcina ubuqotho bengalo yomba ngazo zonke izindleko.
Sihlanganise amathiphu namaqhinga ambalwa avela kubalungisi bezitshalo ukukusiza!
1) Amandla Anamandla! Isando esihle nesigxobo esidala sivame ukwanele kuma-excavator amancane ikakhulukazi uma izihlahla sezigugile. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa isigxobo esikhulu kunobubanzi bangaphakathi besihlahla kodwa esincane kunobubanzi bangaphandle. Uma ukwenza njalo abanye onjiniyela bakuthola kuwusizo ukudala ithuluzi elinezinyathelo zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene besihlahla.
2) Shibiliza isiqu esihlahleni (ngisho nesiqu esikhulu se-weld singasebenza), futhi lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ufake insimbi esihlahleni bese uyikhipha
3) Shibiliza uzungeze indawo ezungezile yesihlahla - lokhu kusebenza ngempela ezihlahleni ezinkulu futhi umqondo uwukuthi njengoba i-weld iphola inciphisa isihlahla ngokwanele ukuze ikwazi ukususwa kalula
4) Sika isihlahla - usebenzisa ithoshi le-oxy-acetylene noma elifanayo, kungenzeka ukusika isikhala odongeni lwesihlahla esivumela isihlahla ukuthi sinciphe futhi sisuswe kalula. Isixwayiso ngalokhu - kulula kakhulu ukuya kude kakhulu bese usisika engalweni yomba bese udala umonakalo obizayo!
5) I-Hydraulic Press - mhlawumbe inketho ephephile kodwa siyibeke ekugcineni ohlwini, njengoba kungebona bonke abantu abanokufinyelela imishini edingekayo kulokhu.
Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni sezihlahla ze-digger
Ngemva kokususa izihlahla ezindala engalweni yomgundi wakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka izihlahla ezizongena esikhundleni sazo.
Futhi kunezindlela ezahlukene zokwenza lokhu ngamazinga ahlukene emishini edingekayo kuye ngokuthi imiphi imishini onayo.
1) Zifake ngesando! Kuyasebenza...ngezinye izikhathi. Kodwa qaphela kakhulu - ama-excavator bush avame ukwenziwa nge-Induction Hardened Steel, yize iqine kakhulu futhi ingagugi kalula uma uyishaya ngesando.
2) Faka Ukushisa - lokhu kusebenza kahle kakhulu uma ungathola umthombo wokushisa eduze ngokwanele lapho ushintsha khona isihlahla. Empeleni udinga ukushisa indlu yesihlahla ishisa ngangokunokwenzeka okuyandisa futhi kukuvumele ukuthi ucindezele isihlahla ngesandla bese usivumela ukuthi siphole futhi kuze kube yilapho siqine. Vele ubuke upende engalweni yomgundi njengoba ukushisa kungenza umonakalo omkhulu kulokhu.
3) Pholisa isihlahla - lokhu kusebenza ngendlela ehlukile kunendlela engenhla kodwa esikhundleni sokushisa indlu (eyandisa) upholisa isihlahla esisibophayo. Ngokuvamile, onjiniyela abaqeqeshwe benza lokhu nge-Liquid Nitrogen engu--195 °C futhi lokhu kudinga imishini ekhethekile kakhulu nokuqeqeshwa ukuze bayisebenzise. Uma kuyi-excavator encane, kufanelekile ukufaka izihlahla efrijini amahora angama-24 ngaphambi kokuthi uzame ukuzifaka njengoba lokhu kuzozipholisa ngokwanele ukuze umsebenzi ube lula kakhulu.
4) I-Hydraulic Press - futhi lokhu kudinga imishini ekhethekile kodwa kuyindlela ephephile nephumelelayo yokufaka izihlahla. Ngezinye izikhathi isetshenziswa kanye nendlela yesi-2 noma yesi-3, ikakhulukazi kuma-excavator amakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-19-2022