Ukuthenga imishini yomshini kuwutshalomali olukhulu nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Njengoba izinkampani ziphuma ekuvalweni futhi zizama ukubuyela emazingeni omsebenzi wangaphambi kobhubhane. Lapha, uJOE, umhloli wemishini yomshini osetshenzisiwe eJALE, unikeza izinkomba ezimbalwa zokusiza izinkampani ukuthi ziqonde ukuthi yini okufanele ziyiqaphele ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi ezihlobene nokuthenga umshini osetshenzisiwe.
1. Bheka ukuguguleka kwezingxenye ezibonakalayo
Enye yezinto zokuqala nezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzihlole isimo sazo zonke izingxenye ezigqokwa kalula njenge-Undercarriage, amathayi, namathuluzi okubandakanya umhlabathi (GET). Lokhu kunganikeza isibonakaliso esihle sokuqala sesimo somshini sonke. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngemishini elandelwayo njengoba i-undercarriage ingamelela ingxenye enkulu yenani lomshini osetshenzisiwe, noma izindleko ezinkulu uma izingxenye ezigugile zingatholakali. Ukuthi nje i-undercarriage ibukeka kahle uma ukude akusho ukuthi ibukeka kahle, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola isimo sengxenye ngayinye.
2. Qaphela izingxenye ze-hydraulic ezivuzayo
Amasilinda e-hydraulic akhalayo angaqoqa uthuli nokungcola. Hlola umshini ukuthi awunawo yini amapayipi e-hydraulic avuzayo nanoma yiziphi izindawo ezimanzi ezizungeze amabhlogo e-valve, amaphampu nama-motor, lokhu kungabangela ukulungiswa okubizayo nokulungiswa, ingasaphathwa eyokungasebenzi komshini kanye nokulahlekelwa umsebenzi endaweni.
3. Umshini uzolungiswa nini kakhulu?
Yonke imishini ye-Cat® inesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokuphila. Hlola amahora omshini ukuze uthole ukuthi umshini unesikhathi esingakanani ngaphambi kokuba ulungele ukwakhiwa kabusha. Kulokhu ungazibalela, ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwakho okulinganiselwe, ukuthi umshini uzosebenza isikhathi esingakanani kuwe nokuthi zingaba yini izindleko zakho zokulungisa esikhathini esizayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola ukuthi umshini usuvele unazo yini izingxenye ezakhiwe kabusha.
4. Bheka umbala woketshezi olusemshinini
Uma uwoyela umnyama noma umnyama, umshini kungenzeka ukuthi kufanele ushintshelwe isevisi nowoyela. Kungaba futhi uphawu lwenkinga ebiza kakhulu, njengokwehluleka kwenjini. Uma uwoyela unuka uphethiloli oshile, lokhu kungasho ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukuncibilika kukaphethiloli. Ukushintsha umbala kawoyela kuyisibonakaliso esihle sokushisa ngokweqile, ukungcola noma ukuguguleka kwezinhlelo ze-hydraulic kanye nama-transmission, futhi unuka uwoyela, ingabe unuka ushile?
5.Sebenzisa wonke ama-hydraulic ngemijikelezo ephelele
Hlola ukuthi noma yiziphi izinsizakalo ezibalulekile zomshini zihamba kancane noma zisebenza kanzima, njengoba lokhu kungabonisa iphutha, izihlungi ezivalekile noma enye inkinga ye-hydraulic. Ngesikhathi usebenza izinsizakalo hlola ukuguguleka kwama-bearings nama-linkage; njengoba ibhakede, i-blade, njll. ithinta phansi futhi isisindo siphuma ezipini, ingabe kukhona ukunyakaza okukhulu kuma-linkage? Lokhu kungasho ama-bearings agugile noma awile kanye nokuguguleka kwama-linkage bores.
6. Buyekeza umlando wokugcinwa
Njengoba nje uhlola umlando wesevisi uma uthenga imoto entsha, abanikazi bemishini kufanele bagcine irekhodi lomsebenzi wokulungisa owenziwe emshinini ngesikhathi usaphila. Ukuhlola la madokhumenti kungakunikeza umbono omuhle wokuthi umshini uhlanzekile futhi ucocekile yini.
7. Ihlanzekile kangakanani itekisi?
Ikhebhini elingcolile lingase lingabonisi isimo somshini sonke, kodwa lizokunikeza umbono wokuthi umnikazi wangaphambilini ulinakekele kanjani. Uma likhona hlola isibonisi emishinini ukuthola noma yimaphi amakhodi ephutha agciniwe noma asebenzayo angakhomba izinkinga zamanje noma zangaphambilini.
8. Hlola umsebenzi womzimba
Lokhu kuyinto elula, kodwa isimo somzimba sizobonisa ukuthi umshini usetshenzisiwe futhi wasetshenziswa kabi ngomqondo wangempela wegama. Abaqhubi bemishini, ngokuyinhloko, bayaziqhenya kakhulu ngemishini yabo. Ngakho-ke, uma iqhutshwa kanzima ngaphandle, kungenzeka ukuthi ibe nomonakalo ongase ubize kakhulu nangaphakathi.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-24-2022